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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Xicana literature ： ウィキペディア英語版 Xicana literature Xicana Literature is a form of literature that has emerged from the Chicana Feminist movement. It aims to redefine Chicana archetypes in an effort to provide positive models for Chicanas today. Chicana writers redefine their relationships with what Gloria Anzaldúa has called las tres madres of Mexican culture by depicting them as feminist sources of strength and compassion.〔Herrera, Cristina. ''Contemporary Chicana Literature: (Re)Writing the Maternal Script.'' Amherst, NY: Cambria Press, 2014.〕 According to the ''Encyclopedia of Race, Ethnicity and Society'', “Chicana feminist writings helped to develop a discourse in opposition to the Eurocentric frameworks.” Chicana writing grew out of Chicana feminism, through the feminist journals founded since the 1960s – one of which led to Norma Alarcón’s ''Third Woman Press''; the assertions of Chicana feminism in essays; and the portrayal of the gender crisis in the Chicano Movement in the poetry and fiction of Chicana authors.〔"Feminism, Latina." Encyclopedia of Race, Ethnicity, and Society. Ed. Richard T. Schaefer. Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 2008. 490-493. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 19 Feb. 2013.〕 ==Background== The Chicana Feminist movement, Xicanisma has its origin due to the exclusion of women’s issues from the original Chicano Movement. According to ''The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Latino Literature'', it was “from this beginning of the struggle () emerged a rich literature that erupted in poetry readings by Chicanas, theatrical companies (such as San Francisco's Las Cucarachas (The Cockroaches)), and even publishing houses (such as Lorna Dee Cervantes' * Mango) and magazines (such as Third Woman).” 〔Rosales, Arturo F. "Chicana Liberation." The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Latino Literature. Ed. Nicolás Kanellos. Vol. 1. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2008. 228-230. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 20 Feb. 2013.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Xicana literature」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.